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the Estimation of the basic indicators of a condition and development of agroindustrial production in regions TSFO

Wide application in the Russian and international practice poluyochili quantitative methods of the analysis and an estimation of social and economic development of the regions, based on data of official statistics.

In ramyokah dissertational research the analysis is made and the estimation tekuyoshchego a level of development of economy of regions Central federal okyoruga (TSFO), including the analysis of social and economic position of Brjanyosky area is given.

The basic macroeconomic indicator characterising ekoyonomicheskuju activity of region, is valovyj a regional product, dynamics and which level allow to judge efficiency of development of regional economy. In the Appendix 1 dynamics VRP of subjects TSFO for 2008-2015 the Time period of research is presented is chosen tayokim by image to correlate at once some significant time stages - from pre-crisis indicators 2008 and 2013 to current data, that pozvoyoljaet to capture an interval connected with entry of the Russian economy in a zone of two consecutive crises. We will notice, that from among objects isyokljucheny Moscow and the Moscow area, data on which are not representative for the given analysis.

During the considered period in subjects TSFO positive dynamics VRP is observed. Negative growth rates of an indicator otyomecheny only in crisis 2009 concerning a number of regions - Belgorodyosky, Kursk, Lipetsk, Kostroma, Yaroslavl areas and a number druyogih.

The indicator gain in the majority of regions makes more than 10 %. However interpretation of change of a gross regional product not moyozhet to be unequivocal. It is necessary to consider that fact, that an indicator imeyoet value terms, and the information on it it is presented in current prices. Hence, its dynamics is influenced in many respects infljayotsionnaja by a component. The given Appendices 2 testify about uvelicheyonii growth rates of consumer costs in subjects TSFO since 2014. From here follows, that positive change VRP for the last years generally is defined by growth of consumer costs in regions.

Let's consider key indicators of social and economic development of Bryansk area (the Appendix 3, 4). The majority of indicators from 2008 on 2015 have increased more than twice. The exception makes number of economically active population which on an extent rasyosmatrivaemogo the period remains, approximately, at one level. The general tenyodentsiej is decrease in growth rates in 2013. Thus since 2014 the increase in the key indicators characterising sotsialnoyoekonomicheskoe position of region, showed povyshatelnuju dinayomiku.

In the investigated period in Bryansk area, as well as as a whole across Russia, stabilisation of rates of increase separate sotsialnoyoekonomicheskih indicators is traced. All chosen complex of sotsiyoalno-economic indicators shows a significant gain in 2016 in relation to 2009 Meanwhile, comparing separate indicators of social and economic development of Bryansk area with srednerossijskiyomi indicators, and also indicators on Central federal okyorugu which includes Bryansk area, it is possible to notice, that region otstayoyot from srednerossijskogo a level of development (tab. 2.1). And if on TSFO situayotsija speaks, as a matter of fact, non-comparable significances sotsialnoyoekonomicheskogo developments in Moscow and the Moscow area backlog from srednerossijskih significances testifies, first, about availability sushchest - 47

vennogo potential of social and economic development of Bryansk area and, secondly, about its underexploitation for today.

Table 2.1

The comparative characteristic of separate indicators sotsialnoyoekonomicheskogo developments for 2015

Indicator THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TSFO Bryansk area
VRP per capita, thousand rbl. 581,992 443,951 219,576
The monthly average nominal added wages, thousand rbl. 34,0 41,6 21,7
Occupation level, % 65,3 68,2 63,2
Rate of unemployment, % 5,6 3,5 4,6

In structure VRP of the Bryansk area, in the lead items prinadleyozhat to sphere of services (wholesale trade) and to industrial kinds of activity. In region structure VRP on processing productions it is necessary poyorjadka 26,5 %; on transport and communication-11,8 %, wholesale and retail trade - 15, %; on agriculture, hunting and a forestry-10,6 %; zdravoohrayonenie and granting of social services - 3,5 %, formation - 3,1 %.

It is necessary to notice, that according to Strategy of social and economic development of Bryansk area till 2025, it is provided systematic sniyozhenie agriculture shares in the long-term period by 2025 to 10,7 % (fig. 2.1). Despite some planned decrease in long-term prospect of a share of an agricultural production in the region economy, the given sector remains is strategic important for Bryansk area. So, according to Strategy of social and economic development of Bryansk area till 2025, agrarian and industrial complex development as necessary and neotemleyomoj making regional social and economic system, obesyopechivajushchej a sustainable development of rural territories, increase zanjatoyosti and a rural population standard of living, and also growth konkurentosposobnoyosti domestic agricultural production is provided. According to dolgosrochyonym to plans for development of regional agrarian and industrial complex, its purpose is maintenance with a foodstuff of inhabitants of regions, and also expansion of deliveries vysoyo
kokachestvennyh agricultural products in the next regions TsenYotralnogo of federal district, including Moscow and the Moscow area.

Drawing 2.1 - prognoznoe change of a share of production rural hozjajyostva in VRP Bryansk area for the long-term period within the limits of Strategy of social and economic development of Bryansk area to 2025 1

For Bryansk area agriculture development has is strategic great value for satisfaction in agricultural production of internal requirements, and also requirements next regioyonov. At the same time, the potential of agriculture Bryansk obyolasti is involved not to the full. Ground fund of Bryansk area soyostavljaet an order of 3,5 million in hectares. Thus on the earths agricultural nayoznachenija, according to the official statistics, 57 % from cumulative ground fund (fig. 2.2) are necessary an order of 1,9 million in hectares, or. For Bryansk area the is moderate-continental climate favorable for osushchestyovlenija of agricultural activity and employment by agriculture is characteristic. The Bryansk area has diverse by origin and the soil cover, thus the large part of the earths is necessary structure on dernovo-podsolic and grey wood soils for which low natural fertility and adverse physical and chemical properties is characteristic.

1Постановление Administrations of Bryansk area from 20.06.2008 № 604

(red. From 30.09.2011) "About the assertion of Strategy of social and economic development of Bryansk area till 2025"//Department of economic development of Bryansk area. [An electronic resource]. An access mode - http://www.econom.brk.ru/bank/strategia/strategia.doc

Drawing 2.2 - Structure of ground fund of Bryansk area

In agrarian and industrial complex of Bryansk area carry out activity of an order of 400 agricultural organisations, more than 243 thousand personal auxiliary hoyozjajstv and about 300 country (farmer) economy. In region osushchestyovljajut the activity of 384 enterprises food and a process industry on which work more than 17 thousand persons. Thus in an area agricultural production it is involved an order of 30 thousand persons.

In table 2.2 the comparative characteristic of dynamics and a share of investments into agriculture across the Russian Federation is presented and to Bryansk area for 2010 - 2016 we Will notice, that the last years in connection with acceptance spetsializiroyovannyh programs on development of agrarian and industrial complex of Bryansk area [34] are observed about -

tsessy a significant gain of separate indicators investment akyotivnosti in agriculture sphere. Thus, on volumes of investments into a fixed capital of the agricultural enterprises Bryansk area opeyorezhaet in relative expression (on a dale in total amount of investments) srednerossijskie significances of the given indicator.

Table 2.2 the Comparative characteristic of dynamics and a share of investments in rural ho -

zjajstvo across the Russian Federation and Bryansk area

Indicator 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
e Investments into a fixed capital of everything, billion rbl. 9152 1 036 12586 13256 13558 14556 14639
Investments into a fixed capital in rural hoyozjajstvo, wood hozjajstyovo, hunting, billion rbl. 596,4 863,5 922,4 951,2 503,0 538,1 611,3
Share of investments into agriculture, % 6,5 7,8 7,3 7,2 3,7 3,7 4,2
Bryansk area Investments into a fixed capital of everything, billion rbl. 32,0 37,0 31,4 46,0 49,8 43,3 68
Investments into a fixed capital in rural hoyozjajstvo, wood hozjajstyovo, hunting, billion rbl. 2,9 10,1 7,5 20,0 26,0 16,0 27,3
Share of investments into agriculture, % 9,1 27,2 24,0 43,2 55,2 36,9 40,1

According to one of key programs - «rural hozjajstyova and regulation of the markets of agricultural production, raw materials and proyodovolstvija Bryansk area on 2014 - 2020» - in its realisation is planned to enclose Development more than 1 billion rbl. in region agriculture (fig. 2.3). The increase in volumes of financing of agriculture requires vyyorabotki scientifically reasonable mechanisms of its functioning which would allow to use in the optimal image allocated goyosudarstvom resources.

Drawing 2.3 - Financing of agriculture of Bryansk area within the limits of the Government program «Development of agriculture and reguyolirovanie the markets of agricultural production, raw materials and prodovolstyovija Bryansk area till 2020» 1

The region specialises, basically, on production dairy proyoduktsii, meat of pigs and a bird, production of grain crops and a potato.

The last years stable rates of increase produkyotsii agriculture in Bryansk area are observed. Apparently from data, predstavyolennyh on fig. 2.4, for 2008 - 2016 there was a volume increase proizyovodstva production of agriculture more than three times. Mid-annual rates of increase of volumes of production of agricultural production soyostavili for the considered period of an order of 20 %.

1Постановление the Governments of Bryansk area from 30.12.2013 № 855-p (red. From 30.06.2014) «About the government program assertion« Development of agriculture and regulation of the markets of agricultural production, raw materials and the foodstuffs of Bryansk area "(2014 - 2020)»

Drawing 2.4 - Dynamics of production agricultural produkyotsii in Bryansk area

The share of production of agricultural production in Bryansk obyolasti makes 1,3-1,4 % from the all-Russian volume of issue of this produkyotsii (fig. 2.5). The region is not among leaders in sphere selskohozjajstyovennogo production of Russia. At the same time, the Bryansk area has mnozheyostvo factors and preconditions for essential increase in potential of an agricultural production.

Analyzing structure of production of agricultural production of Bryansk area, it is necessary to note significant specific weight of production of the animal industries, 59 % taking an order from a total volume realizoyovannoj agriculture production (fig. 2.6.). Accordingly on proyoduktsiju rastenievodcheskih the organisations it is necessary about 30,65 billion rbl. or 41 % from a total volume of production agricultural produkyotsii.

Drawing 2.5 - Specific weight of agricultural production of Brjanyosky area in total amount of production of agricultural production

Drawing 2.6 - Structure of production of agriculture in Bryansk area on production types

The large part of production of agriculture in Bryansk area (about 68 %) is made by the agricultural organisations by which in 2016 it is made production for the sum of 50,45 billion rbl. (fig. 2.7).

Drawing 2.7 - Structure of production of agriculture in Bryansk area on subjects of production

Essential significance for economy of region and agriculture of Bryansk area has activity of economy of the population, on which prihoyoditsja an order of 23 % of made production. Farms play a smaller role, than the agricultural organisations - on them it is necessary an order of 9 % from a total volume of production of agriculture.

The structurally-dynamic analysis of production of agriculture in Bryansk area for 201 5 - as production and subekyotam productions (tab. 2.3) allows to draw 2016 following conclusions. The most dynamical rates in Bryansk area the last years such subjects of production as the agricultural organisations develop. So, the gain of made production on them has made in 201 6 in relation to 2015: on plant growing - 124 %; on animal industries - 109,7 %. nabljuyodaetsja some decrease in activity of economy of the population in production as rastenievodcheskoj, and cattle-breeding production (decrease on 2,6 % and 6,8 % in 2016 in comparison with 2015 according to).

Table 2.3

The structurally-dynamic analysis of production of agricultural production

Indicator Plant growing production Animal industries production
The agricultural organisations, million rbl. 17012,3 40095,6
Share, % 51,5 82,0
Index of production of 2016 by 2015, % 124,4 109,7
Population economy, million rbl. 10572,9 7631,0
Share, % 32,1 15,6
Index of production of 2016 by 2015, % 97,4 93,2
Country (farmer) economy, million rbl. 5395,8 1193,1
Share, % 16,4 2,4
Index of production of 2016 by 2015, % 101,7 110,8
Total 32981,0 48919,7
Index of production of 2016 by 2015, % 111,6 107,0

One of features of Bryansk area is distribution oryoganizatsy on the patterns of ownership, distinct from srednerossijskih pokazayotelej and indicators on the Central federal district (tab. 2.4).

Table 2.4

Structure of production of agriculture in a cut of patterns of ownership, 2016

Type proyoduktsii Region Patterns of ownership of the organisations
gosu - darstyovennaja From it mu - Nitsi - palyo

naja

obshchestyovennyh obeyodineny (organiyozatsy) chastyo

naja

smeyoshannaja
fedeyoralnaja subekyotov FeYOderaYOtsii
Agriculture THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 2,0 0,9 1,1 0,1 0,0 95,1 2,8
TSFO 1,2 0,8 0,4 0,1 0,0 94,7 4,1
Bryansk region 0,7 0,7 0,0 0,5 0,0 80,2 18,6
RastenieYOvodstvo THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 1,7 0,9 0,8 0,1 0,0 96,6 1,6
TSFO 1,2 0,7 0,5 0,1 0,0 96,8 1,9
Bryansk region 0,8 0,8 0,0 0,5 0,0 96,3 2,4
ZHivotnoYOvodstvo THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 2,2 0,8 1,4 0,1 0,0 93,5 4,2
TSFO 1,1 0,9 0,2 0,1 0,0 92,2 6,6
Bryansk region 0,6 0,6 0,0 0,6 0,0 67,6 31,2

So, on the private property enterprises in Bryansk area prihoyoditsja an order of 80,2 % of made production (while as a whole across Russia - 95,1 %, on TSFO - 95,1 %). In Bryansk area rather big influence of the organisations manufacturing production of the enterprises within the limits of mixed patterns of ownership also is observed: on them it is necessary about 18,6 % (thus across the Russian Federation - 2,8 %, on TSFO - 4,1 %).

Let's consider the basic tendencies and a condition of the basic segments of agriculture of Bryansk area - plant growing and animal industries.

Plant growing

As shows movement of an index of production rastenievodcheskoj to production in Bryansk area for 2008 - 2016 (fig. 2.8), for last goyody is not traced dynamics to a considerable increase of volumes proizvodstyova. It is connected with availability of restrictions and problems of development of plant growing of technogenic, economic, climatic, natural, political character. Besides it, the region does not specialise on production raste -

Drawing 2.8 - a production Index rastenievodcheskoj production in

Bryansk area

The increase in areas under crops (fig. 2.9) became a positive trend of the last years of plant growing development in Brjanyosky area. The sowing campaign ployoshchad for 2005-2015 has increased by 5 % that is caused, in the first ocheyored, increase in an area under crops of grain and leguminous cultures. For the considered period the growth rate of an indicator has made an order of 107 %. In absolute expression change makes 3049 thousand in hectares.

Drawing 2.9 - Dynamics of the area of areas under crops selskohozjajstyovennyh cultures in Bryansk area, thousand in hectares.

The increase in areas under crops of agricultural crops in Bryansk area has direct tie with acting programs razviyotija the agriculture, the growing volume of investments.

The structure of production of plant growing in region differs from plant growing structure as a whole on the country and in TSFO (table 2.5) a little.

Table 2.5

The comparative analysis of structure of production of plant growing for 2016, %

Plant growing production THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TSFO Bryansk area
Grain and leguminous cultures 34,9 31,1 30,1
Seeds and fruits of olive cultures 12,3 12,6 2,6
The plants used for production of sugar (a beet sugar) 4,5 10,4 1,7
Raw materials vegetative, used in textile production 0,0 0,0 0,2
Potato 15,3 17,5 37,4
Vegetables fresh or cooled, not included in other groupings 17,6 13,7 9,3
Straw and cultures fodder 4,7 4,8 11,0
Fruit, berries and nuts other 8,4 7,1 4,0

One of the major cultures in region plant growing is karyotofel on which share it is necessary an order of 37 % made produkyotsii (across the Russian Federation - 15 %, in TSFO - 17 %). For region economy grain and leguminous cultures on which share it is necessary poyorjadka to third of manufactured production of plant growing have Great value.

Analyzing structure and dynamics of production of separate kinds rasyotenievodcheskoj production in Bryansk area and its shares in the market selskoyohozjajstvennoj production TSFO for the last years (tab. 2.6), it is necessary to note following most important tendencies.

Table 2.6

The structurally-dynamic analysis of production of separate kinds rastenieyovodcheskoj production in Bryansk area

Indicator 2014 2015 2016
Volume, thousand t. Share in

TSFO, %

Volume, thousand t. Share in

TSFO, %

Volume, thousand t. Share in

TSFO, %

Grain total harvest (in weight after completion), thousand t. 893,8 3,4 932,4 3,7 1439,1 5,17
Total harvest of seeds podsolyonechnika, thousand t. 2,2 0,1 2,5 0,1 6,4 0,2
Potato total harvest, thousand t. 1123,4 11,8 1315,1 11,9 1380,2 14,2
Total harvest of vegetables, thousand t. 119,3 4 142,4 4,6 149,3 4,7

First, the increase in a share of grain crops in sovoyokupnom volume of production of the given kind of production of plant growing in reyogione is observed; secondly, the region increases the share in Central federalyonom district under the tax of a potato from 11,8 % in 2014 to 14,2 % in 2016; in - the third, the region share in a total harvest of vegetables in the Central federal district - about 4 % in 2014 to 4,7 % in 2016 Considering increases, that selyoskoe the economy of Bryansk area competes to other regions TSFO both in home market of food production, and on regionalyonyh markets TSFO, it is important to carry out the analysis of a price policy selhozproizyovoditelej region. Pricing acts as one of key pokazayotelej competitiveness and reflects various aspects of activity: the cost price, financial and investment possibilities selhozproizyovoditelej and so forth In tab. 2. 7 the comparative price analysis on kljuyochevye kinds of production of plant growing for 2013 - is presented 2016

Table 2.7 the Comparative price analysis on key kinds of production of plant growing on

Bryansk area and TSFO

The period Cost Grain and zernoyobobovye cultures, thousand rbl./t. Potato, thousand rbl./t. Cabbage, thousand rbl./t.
2013 Minimum in TSFO 5 965,1 6 477,09 4 965,83
Maximum in TSFO 8 658,97 12 496,92 12 238,11
Average in TSFO 7007,23 7 814,06 8487,95
In Bryansk area 5 965,1 6 477,09 10 149,35
2014 Minimum in TSFO 5835,75 9904,6 5722,77
Maximum in TSFO 9593,72 15620,64 19170,98
Average in TSFO 8645,84 12195,1 9712,81
In Bryansk area 9593,72 9904,6 8620,44
2015 Minimum in TSFO 6121,29 9727,01 4762,85
Maximum in TSFO 9113,2 14152,46 16148,71
Average in TSFO 7856,84 11527,83 11921,47
In Bryansk area 7172,67 9727,01 -
2016 Minimum in TSFO 7687,87 3682,5 7727,74
Maximum in TSFO 9328,41 12909,16 17532,61
Average in TSFO 8339,7 10448,34 14972,0
In Bryansk area 7687,87 6969,89 11333,33

In 2013 selhozproizvoditeli Bryansk area have managed to finish tseyony to minimum on the Central federal district on grain and bean cultures, and also a potato. However in 2014-2016 concerning the prices for grain and leguminous cultures the situation was a little changed. As a result the indicator has come nearer to average significances on TSFO, and in 2014 has reached a maximum on district, having made 9593,72 rbl. for ton.

For the last years developments rastenievodchestva in Bryansk area hayorakterno essential expansion of areas under crops under perspective cultures, for example, raps. Besides it, introduction intensivyonyh technologies of sowing of various cultures as conditions of increase in their gross production is observed. In 2013 for the first time was posejano about 50 hectares of winter grain crops on intensive technology.

The Bryansk area takes leading items in TSFO on potato production. So, in 2013 the potato field To () H Bogomaz is recognised krupyonejshim in the country. Besides it, in region with allowance for sales advancing markets, new productions of plant growing (Klimovsk krahmalo-patochnyj factory, capacity of 120 thousand tons of a potato in a year, Pogarsky potato factory industrial moshchnoyostju 180 thousand tons of a potato annually, Karachevsky starched factory (it is reconstructed), building of one of the factories largest in Russia on potato production "fri" company "Экофрио" with capacity pereyorabotki 160 thousand tons of a potato year, factory building on deep peyorerabotke a potato of company "МакКейн" with capacity of processing of 200 thousand tons, etc.) open.

Despite positive shifts, low security by agricultural machinery in region (tab. 2 is observed. 8).

Besides rather low security the agricultural machinery, in Bryansk area observes a negative trend to level decrease energoobespechennosti the agricultural organisations (fig. 2.10).

Table 2.8

The comparative analysis of security agricultural machinery in

Russia, the Central federal district and Bryansk area

Region Indicator 2013 2014 2015 2016
THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION It is necessary tractors on 1000 hectares of an arable land, piece 3,6 3,5 3,3 3,3
It is necessary arable lands on 1 tractor, hectares 274 290 307 305
TSFO It is necessary tractors on 1000 hectares of an arable land, piece 3,8 3,6 3,5 3,4
It is necessary arable lands on 1 tractor, hectares 263 275 286 298
Bryansk area It is necessary tractors on 1000 hectares of an arable land, piece 3,3 3,2 3,7 3,9
It is necessary arable lands on 1 tractor, hectares 299 312 271 258

Drawing 2.10 - Dynamics of level energoobespechennosti selskohozjajyostvennyh the organisations in Bryansk area

Animal industries

The animal industries are in bolshej degrees specialisation of Bryansk area, rather than than plant growing. On fig. 2.11 the index proyoizvodstva is presented cattle-breeding production in Bryansk area for 2008 - 2016

Drawing 2.11 - the Index of production of cattle-breeding production in

Bryansk area

For the last years the trend to growth of volumes of production zhiyovotnovodcheskoj production was scheduled. High indexes of production in region obuyoslovleny successful realisation of some investment projects. For example, one of the most scale is Open Company project «Bryansk meat kompayonija» on production of a highly productive meat livestock large royogatogo cattle and its processing. Besides this project, the indicated company realises other direction in poultry farming sphere, in which frameworks osuyoshchestvljaetsja building of integrated poultry farms, loud-speakers, modern vyyosokotehnologichnogo kombikormovogo factory capacity of 60 tons/hours, mjasoyohladobojni capacity of 105 thousand tons of finished goods in a year.

The stable market position of poultry-farming production takes Joint-Stock Company «Chicken Kingdom-brjansk»: the industrial complex of the company includes 11 hen houses in Zhukovsky area, inkubatory on 66 million goals of chickens a year, 80 hen houses in Pochepsky area, processing shop ptiyotsy, shop of technical products. The company carries out also stroitelyo
stvo kombikormovogo factory productivity of 40 tons of mixed fodder at an o'clock with a granary on 56 thousand tons. On termination of the project the enterprise can make not less than 70-75 thousand tons of chicken meat a year.

Essential rates in region develops svinovodstvo. To priyomeru, Open Company company «Bryansk mjasopererabatyvajushchy combine» pristuyopilo to realisation of the new large investment project in Vygonich - skom area - «Building of pig-breeding complexes on 10 thousand svinoyomatok and the general capacity of 300 thousand goals in a year» with industrial moshchnoyostju to 35 thousand tons of meat a year.

On fig. 2.12 dynamics of change of a livestock large royogatogo cattle in Bryansk area is presented. After insignificant recession in 2010, poyogolove large horned livestock in Bryansk area began to grow stably and has made following the results of 2015 424,1 thousand rbl. (+4,6 % in relation to 2014). Thus the maximum increase in an indicator is marked in 2013 - the gain has made 32,9 %.

Drawing 2.12 - Dynamics of a number of cattle in Brjanyosky area

One of defining factors of development of meat production stayolo realisation of a long-term purpose-oriented programme «Development meat skoyotovodstva Bryansk branch» (2009 - 2012). So, during program realisation in 2009 - 2012 number KRS in region in economy razyolichnyh categories has grown to 250 thousand goals, on region territory zavezeyono about 81,5 thousand goals of breeding young growth, and production vysokokacheyostvennoj beef has grown in 17 times. Development of meat production in Brjanyosky area is realised for the account of resources agricultural tovaroproyoizvoditelej on the basis of support of regional and federal budgets. Participate in the program any can interested potentsialyonyj the manufacturer of meat production. Development of meat cattle breeding in Bryansk area also has allowed to create new system of interrelations meyozhdu private enterprises of different levels. Besides it some thousand jobs have been created, entered about 130 thousand Earth hectares in 18 areas of region.

Despite positive rates of increase of meat cattle breeding in reyogione, and also allied industries, capacities agricultural proizvoyoditelej Bryansk area not in a condition to supply growing internal requirements for production mjasopererabatyvajushchej the industries in vysoyokokachestvennoj to beef.

Let's address to the analysis of structure of production of animal industries in region (fig. 2.13). In Bryansk area, unlike the all-Russian indicators and structure of production of animal industries in TSFO, cattle and bird production (80,7 %) from a total volume of production of animal industries in region is more expressed.

Drawing 2.13 - the Comparative analysis of structure of production zhivotnoyovodstva for 201 6

Analyzing structure and dynamics of production of separate kinds zhiyovotnovodcheskoj production in Bryansk area and its shares in the market selskoyohozjajstvennoj production TSFO for the last years (tab. 2.9), we will note sleyodujushchie the most important tendencies:

- Increase investment, organizational-economic akyotivnosti, and also steadfast attention of the regional authorities have allowed to increase a share selhozproizvoditelej Bryansk area in a part proizvodyostva cattle and a bird by slaughter in the Central federal district to 8,3 % - thus, volumes of production of cattle and a bird grow higher rates, than on the average on regions TSFO;

- The share of the milk made in region, in market TSFO was stable makes more than 5 %;

- Has grown both production of eggs, and a share of this kind of production in market TSFO to 4,5 %.

Table 2.9

The structurally-dynamic analysis of production of separate kinds zhivotnoyovodcheskoj production

Territory Indicator 2013 2014 2015 2016 Gain in 2016 to

2015, %

Bryansk area Production of cattle and ptiyotsy on slaughter (in live weight, thousand t.) 206,5 252,1 355,1 392,8 110,6
Share in TSFO, % 5,2 6,1 7,9 8,3
Milk production, thousand

L.

332,2 312,7 291,1 293,2 100,7
Share in TSFO, % 6 5,8 5,4 5,4
Production of eggs 343,3 406,4 399,9 416,0 104,0
Share in TSFO, % 4 4,7 4,5 4,5
TSFO Production of cattle and ptiyotsy on slaughter (in live weight, thousand t.) 3969,3 4138,4 4486 4737,1 105,6
Milk production, thousand

t.

5509,1 5393,4 5406,3 5434,8 100,5
Production of eggs, million piece 8489,0 8618,3 8852 9204,3 103,9

Throughout logic of research, it is important to evaluate also price competitiveness of Bryansk area on principal views zhivotnovodyocheskoj production. The comparative price analysis is presented to tab. 2.10 on key kinds of production of animal industries for 2013 - 2016 the last years selhozproizvoditeljam the Bryansk area managed to approach the prices for animal industries production to competitive on the market Central fedeyoralnogo districts.

Table 2.10

The comparative price analysis on key kinds of production of animal industries

The period Cost KRS (in zhiyovom weight) Milk Egg
2013 Minimum in TSFO 53 502,68 13 355,02 2 574,43
Maximum in TSFO 75 933,11 17 712,62 3 674,47
Average in TSFO 71 090,87 15 922,52 3 257,07
In Bryansk area 64 916,83 13 355,02 3 084,04
2014 Minimum in TSFO 55 028,55 17 970,8 2 821,54

The period Cost KRS (in zhiyovom weight) Milk Egg
Maximum in TSFO 81 740,49 30 957,93 4 130,73
Average in TSFO 69 569,50 20 356,77 3 405,74
In Bryansk area 81 740,49 19 289,01 3 161,27
2015 Minimum in TSFO 71 318,43 18 349,86 3 233,73
Maximum in TSFO 106 910,27 34 346,91 4 781,29
Average in TSFO 86 107,24 21 815,09 4 118,12
In Bryansk area 87 368,61 20 389,66 4 549,32
2016 Minimum in TSFO 75434,99 19491,31 3401,63
Maximum in TSFO 109223,53 24405,07 5378,04
Average in TSFO 92627,42 22681,18 4356,16
In Bryansk area 90441,55 20899,97 3401,63

Thus, the analysis of a condition and development tendencies agropromyshyolennogo a complex of Bryansk area allows to draw a conclusion that in the presence of essential potential, the regional system selskohozjajstyovennogo productions, does not use it in full. Despite poyozitivnye rates of increase of separate indicators of development agropromyshlenyonogo a region complex, search of ways and modern instrumenyotov decisions of these problems is necessary.

2.2

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A source: ZUBOVA TATYANA ALEKSANDROVNA. MANAGEMENT of DEVELOPMENT REGIONAL AGROINDUSTRIAL KLASTEROV. The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of a Cand.Econ.Sci. Voronezh - 2018. 2018

More on topic the Estimation of the basic indicators of a condition and development of agroindustrial production in regions TSFO:

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  2. CHAPTER 2 RESEARCH OF THE CONDITION AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT REGIONAL AGROINDUSTRIAL KLASTEROV
  3. the Appendix 74 Account of the standardised indicators of an estimation of culture of results of production of the co-operative organisations of the Belgorod area for
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  5. the Basic indicators of an estimation of a transport complex
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  7. THE CONDITION OF DOMESTIC INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION IN THE CONDITIONS OF REINDUSTRIALIZATSII AND ECONOMY OF KNOWLEDGE AND THE WAY OF ITS DEVELOPMENT
  8. the Estimation of indicators of quality of a life on the basic spheres of vital activity
  9. 2.2. The estimation of an economic condition of the enterprise with use of interrelations of indicators of financial and economic stability, solvency and risk
  10. 2.3 Estimation of management of expenses for maintenance of quality of production in the course of production