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2.3. Obshchesotsialnye measures of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist

In system of the prevention of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist in kriminologicheskoj to the literature and in the crime prevention theory allocate opposite directions - power and educational.

Thus the priority is given to education, formation of antiextremist consciousness, considering, that «the power variant of the decision of a problem is capable to yield only short-term positive results» [208]. According to the majority of researchers, a mainstream of counteraction to process
Formations of the person of the criminal-terrorist formation in public consciousness of installations on aversion of extremist sights is.

The system of not power measures of counteraction depends on stages of formation of the person of the terrorist (dokriminogennyj, predkriminogennyj and kriminogennyj). Dokriminogennyj the stage of formation of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist is time when the young man only shows interest to values of radical currents of Islam, somewhat "sympathises" with extremists, negatively concerns authorities (passive display of extremist behaviour).

predkriminogennyj the stage of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is time when the young man actively participates in propagation of extremist ideas among various categories of the population, renders intermediary services to extremists, actively keeps in contact with representatives of the terrorist organisations (active display of extremist behaviour).

Kriminogennyj the stage of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is time when the person is a member of the armed formation; promotes fulfilment of acts of terrorism; finances terrorist activity; becomes the helper; hires, declines or involves other people in terrorist activity; publicly calls for realisation of terrorist activity or publicly justifies terrorism; is trained with a view of realisation of terrorist activity or fulfilment of one of crimes; creates terrorist community or participates in it; organises activity of the terrorist organisation; participates in androlepcy or in an encroachment for a life public or the statesman, the employee of law enforcement body or the military man, the person who are carrying out justice or preliminary investigation.

Dokriminogennyj level (the most sensitive period for preventive maintenance) provides the prevention of process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist in following directions:

Decrease in influence of adverse social and economic and sociopolitical conditions for a life of persons of youth age;

Creation favorable social and economic, sotsialnoyopoliticheskih and is social-psychological conditions of formation of the person with lawful behaviour;

Formation of installations of tolerant consciousness and behaviour; propagation of true values of religion; socialisation of the person on the basis of the best national traditions and customs, socialisation of youth in the tideway of intolerance, aversions of ideology of extremism and terrorism.

On predkriminogennom a stage elimination of direct and indirect extremist influence on the person with the help spetsialnoyokriminologicheskih measures is necessary. On kriminogennom a stage effective activity of specialised subjects of preventive maintenance has preventive value.

On dokriminogennom level a predominating role play obshchesotsialnye measures which urged to influence the external factors causing extremist and terrorist activity purposefully.

«The increasing threats proceeding from the terrorist organisations also it is extremist people development of effectual measures of preventive maintenance» have caused of [209] crimes of a terrorist orientation.

The effective system of preventive maintenance of formation of the person of the terrorist as researchers mark, can be successful «only at use
Complex of the measures interconnected and complementary each other »1. Counteraction to this process« assumes system of the general and special actions at various levels of the social organisation: nation-wide, legal, economic, medical, pedagogical, is social-psychological. Conditions of successful preventive work are integrated approach, sequence, differentsirovannost, timeliness »[210 [211]. It is necessary to agree with I.L.Raskin's opinion, that« in the decision of this global and multidimensional problem should accept active participation and politicians, both sociologists, and psychologists, and, of course, legal institutions of the various states »[212]. Compulsory condition of formation of capable, effective system of subjects of preventive maintenance is« the organisation of interdepartmental interaction at regional and municipal levels, coordination of activity of all interested state and public structures »[213].

The important direction of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is social and economic development of ours
The country and in particular the North Caucasus, as the region of Russia which is essentially lagging behind on level of social and economic development. Therefore normalisation effectual measures kriminogennoj conditions in regions, especially in the North Caucasus, is economic and social development. According to the questioning which have been carried out in frameworks of research (Answers to a question: «Estimate, please, on a ten-mark scale as improvement of a condition of economy will affect perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the terrorist»), the given measure of counteraction of criminality of a terrorist orientation of 93 % of respondents have estimated as as much as possible (9-10 points) the effective.

For the decision of social and economic problems «authorities the program on creation of workplaces and maintenance of real conditions for enterprise activity, especially in republics of the North Caucasus» 1 should be developed and consistently realised. It is noted and in the Federal act «About population employment in the Russian Federation» (in edition of the Federal act from April, 20th, 1996 № 36-FZ with last changes for July, 3rd, 2018). According to item 5 of the given law, «the state policy in the field of assistance of employment of the population is directed on support of the labour and enterprise initiative of the citizens who are carried out under the law, assistance to development of their abilities to productive, to creative activity» [214 [215]. 83 % interrogated in frameworks

The sociological interrogation spent by us (Answers to a question: «Estimate,
Please, on a ten-mark scale as the help in development of enterprise activity will affect perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the terrorist ») consider, that the help in the organisation of the business can become the deterrent from radical behaviour of young men.

In frameworks obshchesotsialnyh measures of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist struggle against unemployment has essential value. The problem of maintenance of labour employment of the idle population of Republic Dagestan became object of discussion at sessions of various levels. However, many actions for improvement of a social and economic condition remain at level of actions.

As correctly marks D.Z.Zijadova, «in the criminal-terrorist revival of the state manufacture, restoration in region of the state industrial enterprises» [216] can resist to process of transformation of the person.

According to the questioning which have been carried out in frameworks of research (Answers to a question: «Estimate, please, on a ten-mark scale as for youth creation of the state enterprises will affect perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the terrorist»), the given measure of preventive maintenance of formation of young men on a way of terror of 91 % of respondents have estimated as the most effective (9-10 points).

The appreciable place in system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist belongs to youth social protection. As researchers correctly mark, «the youth became now to one of most socially and economically not protected categories
The population »1. And after all« from properties and qualities of youth depend as development of any country, its regions, and processes of their possible social and criminal degradation »[217 [218]. Therefore there is a necessity of creation of reliable system of social protection of youth at the all-Russian and regional levels. Then it is possible to tell, that process of transformation of the person of youth age in the criminal-terrorist is resisted not only punishment, but also« by means, paralizujushchie external conditions which cause to activity the vicious, malicious forces which are in a human society »[219]. That is it is important to operate not only intimidation, punishment, but also the means, capable to eradicate the reasons, to change character of factors of transformation of the person of youth age in the criminal-terrorist. Therefore youth social protection is one of paramount and important problems of a policy of the state.

Among obshchesotsialnyh measures of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist the paramount place belongs to measures of political character. According to the questioning which have been carried out in frameworks of research («Estimate, please, on a ten-mark scale as in regions of the Russian Federation improvement of internal political conditions will affect perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the terrorist»), 55 % of respondents positively estimate improvement of internal political conditions in regions of the Russian Federation as the factor constraining radical behaviour in republics of the North Caucasus.

As it has been noted, some states try to transform the North Caucasus into an advanced post of radical currents of religion. Thereupon in a complex obshchesotsialnyh measures of counteraction to transformation of the person into the criminal-terrorist there is a necessity of strengthening of frontiers from frontier with the states of near and far abroad of regions. According to the questioning which have been carried out in frameworks of research («Estimate, please, on a ten-mark scale as frontier strengthening will affect perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the terrorist»), the given measure of counteraction of criminality of a terrorist orientation of 53 % of respondents have appropriated 5-6 points.

In our opinion, it is necessary to watch departure of young men for state limits, considering, that is frequent in foreign countries separatists hire young men and transform into terrorists. If it is possible, to forbid departure of young women in foreign countries without support and to watch their returning home. Thus, in system of counteraction of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist the great value has strengthening of frontiers. Working out and timely reduction of standard legal base in boundary sphere in conformity with real conditions in the world and the country are for this purpose necessary. As scientists correctly mark, «with this uneasy problem the system of legal means» [220] can consult only carefully prepared, logically vzaimouvjazannaja, reflecting all major aspects and considering all features of object of legal regulation.

In system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist the great value has the prevention and suppression of abusings by official powers from officials, statesmen, employees of the law enforcement bodies put by the state on the guard of the law. As has correctly noted T.B.Basova, «the paralysis of normal activity of the device of the government otherwise threatens. Working out of professional rules of behaviour of representatives of the government, judges, employees of law enforcement bodies who would contain set of the ethical standards formulated by given professional community and called to regulate its activity can become an exit from this situation. Such arch corrected would pursue the aim to give to behaviour and motivation of public agents the moral argument, an ethical basis» 1. Arch observance corrected officials, statesmen, employees of law enforcement bodies would promote counteraction to crimes of a terrorist orientation.

Thus, one of directions of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is the developed sense of justice of officials of federal enforcement authorities. As is known, «the sense of justice of citizens includes knowledge of the law, approval degree its citizens, development of skills of legal behaviour, a condition of sense of justice and legal behaviour, etc.» [221 [222]. As correctly marks I.A.Ivannikov, «on public service legislative professionals are necessary. These people should have the state sense of justice so, to recognise a huge role of the state in state security maintenance. Thus
The concept "state security" should be understood by them to adequately existing form of state »1.

One of conditions of efficiency of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is package approach to the decision of this problem, that is association obshchesotsialnyh, kriminologicheskih, ugolovnoyopravovyh measures. «Counteraction to crimes of a terrorist orientation can be successful only under condition of use not one, but only complex of the measures interconnected and complementary each other» [223 [224].

In frameworks obshchesotsialnogo directions of system of counteraction formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist should allocate legal measures. Despite the general liberalisation of the criminal legislation, essentially new approaches to questions of maintenance of safety of the Russian Federation are necessary. It is necessary to agree with M.I.Agabalaeva's opinion, that legal regulation in sphere of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist «assumes development of priorities, the purposes and problems, and also corresponding directions of a state policy of maintenance legislative, executive, the judicial authority in the field of maintenance of the public safety of the Russian Federation» [225].

Counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist assumes creation of the developed is standard-legal base in all structures of the government. The important preventive value has acceptance at federal level of is standard-legal documents on perfection sociopolitical, social and economic and
Organizational-administrative situation in republics of the North Caucasus. In our opinion, realisation of positions of this document would promote the prevention of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist. « Without creation of effective legal base of struggle against the organised terrorism, as well as the organised crime in general, it will not be possible to provide stability, irreversibility of the result reached at reaction to separate acts of terrorism »1. We consider, that the moments in business of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist creation in subjects of the Russian Federation of the interdepartmental commissions on the prevention of crimes that obliges local governments is positive to carry out the control over activity of the organisations, preaching extremism and terrorism. It is desirable, that in many regions at administrations of municipal unions the interdepartmental commissions on counteraction to assistance of terrorist activity have been created.

Efficiency of process of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist depends on quality of the legislation as a whole. The criminal code of the Russian Federation acts as one of fixed assets of counteraction of criminality in which «the legislator has made an attempt to solve a question on responsibility for many earlier not the known acts which have gained considerable distribution in modern conditions» [226 [227]. In our opinion, the criminal law makes minimising impact on process of formation of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist. The effective criminal policy at correct realisation is capable to make minimising impact on process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist. As correctly mark Z.S.Zaripov, A.M.Sysoyev,
«The counteraction system to any punishable displays from the state includes two basic ways: a punishment establishment for concrete socially dangerous acts and their prevention» 1.

Perfection of the legislation on crimes of a terrorist and extremist orientation, except the basic, has and obshchepredupreditelnuju the purpose. «Legislative and regulatory legal acts take a special place in crime prevention of a terrorist orientation» [228 [229].

The urgency of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist became one of the directing lines aimed at working out of the legislation corresponding to modern realities, definition of the basic priorities in the criminally-legal policy. «In this connection it is necessary to accelerate acceptance of amendments in the legislation, toughening responsibility for extremist and terrorist actions that it is necessary to recognise actual in connection with a little bit excessive liberalisation of the criminal policy of the state» [230].

As the specialised normative act regulating an order of realisation of a criminally-legal policy in sphere of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist, the Federal act «About counteraction to terrorism» from March, 13th, 2006 № is. 35-FZ (from amendment and dop., vstup. In force from 01.01.2017). As correctly marks I.L.Raskin, «this law has played the important role in formation of legal base and system of struggle with
Terrorism »1. At the same time and to this law some lacks are characteristic. A blank of the given law is absence of due attention ugolovnoyopravovym to means of counteraction to terrorism, process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist. After all the accurate establishment ugolovnoyopravovogo counteraction directions to the given process is the important tool for pravoprimenitelja in struggle against terrorism. A lack of the given law also is absence in it of instructions on encouragement of active repentance of the persons participating in preparation of act of terrorism. Incentive norm is the note to item 205 UK the Russian Federation. However, as correctly marks I.L.Raskin,« even problems of application of this norm are at first sight obvious. In particular, it is not quite clear, how (as process or result) it is necessary to understand «prevention of realisation of certificates of terrorism» that can entail various interpretation and the decision of the given question in practice »[231 [232]. In our opinion, in notes to the item of item 205.3 and 205.5. UK the Russian Federation it is necessary to provide compulsory condition of clearing of the criminal liability of the persons who were taking part in confrontations in territory of the foreign state, - their voluntary appearance and the message on the criminal activity in authorities of that state in which territory they have committed these crimes.

At the present stage of one of problems in realisation of actions for counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist use of a network the Internet for propagation of radical ideas is. According to our research, data on the organisations of extremist sense and the literature of an extremist orientation young men receive basically from the Worldnet. Therefore, in our opinion, one of directions of the criminal
Politicians concerning counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist working out at legislative level of the effective mechanism of restriction of access to such information resources, a censorship establishment on certain sites of a network the Internet is. In T.V.Kushnaeva's fair opinion, «specificity of the questions which are coming under to finding-out by court at a recognition of materials extremist, demands a separate remedial regulation» [233].

Considering, that basically public appeals to realisation of terrorist and extremist activity are directed on not strong minds of youth and promote infringement of normal development of the growing up person, and also it radikalizatsii, we offer article

205.2. UK the Russian Federation to add with a part of the third of the following maintenance: «the Acts provided by parts of first or second present article, made in the presence of the minor, or with use of the official position - are punished by imprisonment for the term from seven till ten years with the debaring to occupy certain posts or to be engaged in certain activity for the term up to five years».

The carried out research was confirmed with results of researches of regional scientists that there is a process of a rejuvenation of the persons involving in terrorist activity. Involving in a terrorist network of minors influences formation of the person of the growing up person even if to exclude harm to health and physical development. Therefore within the limits of criminally-legal measures of counteraction we offer formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist a part of 2 articles 205.1. UK the Russian Federation to state in the following edition:

«2. The acts provided by parts first and first. 1 present article, made concerning the minor or the person with use of the official position, - are punished...».

It is necessary to notice, that the legislator in 2016 has expanded a circle of crimes on which the criminal liability comes with chetyrnadtsatiletnego age. We consider a position of the legislator correct. The carried out research has shown, that is frequent the persons who have not reached shestnadtsatiletnego age, involve in terrorist activity, considering, that they are not subjects of the given acts. In the list of the acts specified regarding 2 articles 20 UK the Russian Federation, we suggest to include the crimes provided ch. 3 items 205.1 UK the Russian Federation, 205.2 UK the Russian Federation, 280 UK the Russian Federation and 282 UK the Russian Federation.

As the encroachment for a life of employees of law enforcement bodies and military men, since 90 XX-th centuries was already marked, became acknowledgement of fidelity to business to separatism and extremism of newly made members of terrorist communities. The given act admits a crime of a terrorist orientation and international legal certificates. In item 1 of the Shanghai convention from June, 15th, 2001 (the Federal act from January, 10th, 2003 № 3-FZ, the Convention has become effective for Russia on March, 29th, 2003) «About struggle against terrorism, separatism and extremism» to terrorism the act directed on concerns causing death of any person who are not accepting active participation in military actions in a situation of a confrontation. ., instigation to it is equal as the organisation, planning of such act, complicity to its fulfilment, when the purpose of such act owing to its character or a context consists in intimidating the population, to break the public safety or to force authorities or the international organisation to make any action or
To refrain from its fulfilment »[234]. Considering the given circumstances, we suggest the Russian Federation to include in a disposition of a part of first article 205.1 UK articles 317 and 361 UK the Russian Federation.

The carried out research has shown, that the illegal armed formations are created frequently not without the aid of the persons occupying certain position in law enforcement bodies, local governments and other structures. As is known, creation of the illegal armed formation with use of the official position creates the raised threat by the protected criminal law to interests and the rights. The legislator in item 208 UK the Russian Federation has not defined the given circumstance as qualifying sign of creation of the illegal armed formation. Thereupon we suggest the Russian Federation to include in article 208 UK a part 1.2. In the following edition:

«1.2. The Same acts made with use of the official position, - are punished by imprisonment for the term from twelve to twenty with the debaring to occupy certain posts or to be engaged in certain activity for the term up to five years».

The carried out research, as well as similar in other regions, has shown, that persons of youth age participate in mass rioting basically, including minors. Participation of minors in mass rioting fatally influences formation of the person with lawful behaviour. Thereupon we suggest the Russian Federation to include in article 212 UK a part 1.2. In the following edition: «1.2. The act provided by a part of 1.1 present articles, made concerning the minor, - is punished by imprisonment for the term from seven till ten years with the debaring to occupy the defined
Posts or to be engaged in certain activity for the term up to five years ».

As it has been noted, in some settlements of Dagestan parents refuse to send children of school age, especially girls, in educational institutions. In our opinion, it is necessary to establish administrative responsibility (at judgement ignoring - and the criminal liability) parents, trustees for legislation infringements «About formation». Children of school age should receive first of all the secular general education.

In the criminal law doctrine there are different points of view concerning the criminal liability of the legal bodies who are carrying out terrorist activity. In the federal acts directed on counteraction to extremism and terrorism, the problem of counteraction to crimes of the terrorist orientation made with use of legal bodies is not considered. At the same time «officially operating organisations creating and extending the information of the extremist maintenance, sponsoring and co-ordinating activity of the organised extremist groups of youth, represent the high social danger. It is necessary to improve legislatively a complex of preventive measures on suppression of involving of founders and bodies of legal bodies in realisation of extremist activity with use of organizational possibilities of legal bodies of all patterns of ownership» [235]. In our opinion, only full liquidation of the legal person is a necessary legal measure of counteraction to information extremism. For this purpose it is necessary to establish the criminal liability of the legal person (to recognise as its perpetrator), to define the list of punishments for the given category of perpetrators. A recognition
The legal person the perpetrator it is necessary, when it is a question of financing of terrorist activity. Article 7.4. (Supplementary measures of counteraction to terrorism financing), entered by the Federal act from 28.06.2013 № 134-FZ in the Federal act from August, 7th, 2001 № 115-FZ «About counteraction to legalisation (washing up) of the incomes received criminal by, and terrorism financing», says, that «in the presence of good causes to suspect participation of the organisation or the physical person in terrorist activity (including to terrorism financing) if thus there are no provided items 2.1 articles 6 of the present Federal act of the basis for inclusion of such organisation or the physical person in the list of the organisations and physical persons in which relation there are data on their participation in extremist activity or terrorism, including in the presence of arrived in the authorised body from competent body of the foreign state of the reference about possible participation of the organisation or the physical person in terrorist activity (including to terrorism financing), the interdepartmental coordination body which is carrying out functions on counteraction to financing of terrorism, the decision on freezing (blocking) of money resources or other property specified to the organisation or the physical person »[236] can be accepted. In our opinion, such the organisations should be liquidated, money resources on its accounts are confiscated in the state income.

In system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist important value has the control over a weapon turn. As it has been noted, representatives of terrorist groups, especially persons
Youth age, commit crimes against the peace people who are, in their opinion, not on a correct way of religion. This circumstance attracts counter aspiration of the population to arm with a view of self-defence. At the population, according to experts and to results of questioning among various categories of the population (Answers to a question: whether «inhabitants of republic Store the weapon with a view of self-defence from terrorists?»), there is a big arsenal of different types of weapon. Results of the questioning which have been carried out in frameworks of our research, have shown, that in sports sections had training preparation (to skills of possession of the weapon) many the future extremists and terrorists (Answers to a question: «In your opinion where young men receive skill of possession of the weapon?» ). In this connection, in our opinion, from the list of the subjects having the right to acquisition of the weapon in territory of the Russian Federation, specified in article 10 (the Subjects having the right to acquisition of the weapon) of the Federal act «About the weapon» (with the changes brought from August, 3rd, 2018), it is desirable to exclude «the fizkulturno-sports organisations and (or) the sports clubs which are carrying out the activity in corresponding kind or kinds of sports, connected with weapon use (the sports organisations)» [237].

It is necessary to notice, that one of directions of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is kriminologicheskaja a policy. Thereupon in counteraction system to the given process the general prevention (prevention) as one of the punishment purposes has great value. In our opinion, threat by death penalty application for fulfilment of crimes of the terrorist orientation involving heavy consequences, has preventive value. Therefore in action easing «moral and legal
Norms, fragility of democratic institutes and traditions, absence of legal statehood refusal of application to especially malicious criminals-murderers and terrorists of a death penalty, in our opinion, looks unreasonable »1. As fairly mark A.V.Malko and S.V. Tenants,« from an infliction of death penalty terrorists can regard deviation as one of forms of display of international legal populism, as aspiration to show loyalty of the Russian power before the civilised and safe West »[238 [239]. But such« the humanism »promotes development of terrorism and extremism in regions of the Russian Federation. As V.G.Krjuchkov,« correctly marks humanism on

To 3 relation to terrorists and extremists has negative consequences »[240]. We agree with D.Z.Zijadovoj and R.I.Akamovoj's opinion, that« it is necessary to appoint and execute a death penalty concerning serial murderers, the persons who have repeatedly committed crimes against sexual inviolability of minors, and also the persons who organised and have made acts of terrorism »[241]. In our opinion, it is necessary to include a death penalty in sanctions of articles 205 ch. 4, 205.1. ch. 4, 205.4. ch. 1, 206 ch. 4, 211 ch. 4, 361 UK the Russian Federation.

Results of the interrogation which has been carried out in frameworks of research, also show the positive attitude of a society to appointment and execution of a death penalty concerning organizers, instigators and executors of certain crimes of a terrorist orientation. On a question: whether «it is necessary to appoint and execute a death penalty concerning persons,
Organised and made the acts of terrorism, financing terrorism », 76 % have answered positively. According to 17 % of respondents,« terrorists and so destroy extrajudicially ». Such public opinion has developed owing to the ruthless relation of terrorists to the peace population, including to children, old men, pregnant women. As correctly marks M.F.Musaeljan,« impudent acts of terrorism in Moscow, Volgodonsk, Budyonnovsk, Beslan, the Chechen Republic, Dagestan, Kabardino - Balkarii, Ingushetia and other regions of Russia generate fear, a panic among the population, break the public safety and are real threat for safety of a society and the state »[242].

It is necessary to notice, that counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist cannot be built only on the basis of the "frightening" potential criminally-rules of law though application of rigid, repressive measures to terrorists and extremists is necessary in system of counteraction of criminality of a terrorist orientation. In our opinion to organise process of counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist only on the basis of criminally-legal measures means simplification of other possibilities which the state and a society have in investigated sphere.

As respondents of the interrogation which has been carried out in frameworks of research have noted, the basic role in counteraction to process of transformation of the person in the criminal-terrorist is played social and economic, sotsialnoyopoliticheskie, by the organizational-administrative measures which are carried out by the state. On the first place in system of preventive maintenance of formation of the young man the terrorist respondents from various categories of the population put the social help. According to the questioning which have been carried out in frameworks of research («Estimate, please, on a ten-mark scale as will affect
Rendering of the social help to persons of the youth age which is in a difficult financial position, on perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the terrorist »), the given measure of preventive maintenance of formation of young men on a way of fulfilment of crimes of a terrorist orientation of 94 % of respondents have estimated (9-10 points) positively.

Thus, interaction and coordination of all effective forces of a society are necessary for the decision of the given problem of counteraction, that is «the state institutes, public associations, parties, the Islamic organisations and movements, the mass media, all legislative citizens» [243] for formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist. Thereupon it is necessary to create in Republic Dagestan territory the antiextremist centre from among employees of law enforcement bodies and the interested departments counteraction to formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist becomes which primary goal.

One of directions on extremism preventive maintenance is legal propagation among various levels of population, especially youth. Its purpose is not only legal education, increase of legal culture of the population, but also minimisation of the extremist relation of young men to the right and the law. Here as never a powerful role higher educational institutions of a legal profile can play.

As it has been noted, the essential factor of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist is ideological crisis. In regions of the Russian Federation the arisen vacuum is filled by ideology, nonconventional for the state, basically ideology of extremist sense. Therefore the major direction of counteraction to radical doctrines is propagation of traditional Islam. As correctly marks A.Ahmadulin, «the religion as a whole should consolidate people, promote
To preservation of the civil world. Therefore it is necessary to overcome structural split, to consolidate the isolated Islamic organisations within the limits of one spiritual management, to liquidate division of believers to a national sign and subjective contradictions of Muslim leaders »1. In our opinion, traditional Islam at state support should supersede radical, not characteristic for the people of the Russian Federation, the doctrine.

2.4.

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A source: Buchaev Said Maratovich. Criminological problems of countering the process of formation of the identity of a criminal-terrorist. Thesis for the degree of candidate of legal sciences. Grozny - 2019. 2019

More on topic 2.3. Obshchesotsialnye measures of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist:

  1. Specially-Kriminologichesky measures of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist
  2. the Kriminologichesky characteristic of crimes of a terrorist orientation and its account in system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist
  3. CHAPTER 2. SYSTEM OF COUNTERACTION TO PROCESS OF FORMATION OF THE PERSON OF THE CRIMINAL-TERRORIST
  4. 2.2. Studying terrorogennyh factors at perfection of system of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist
  5. the analysis of activity of subjects of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist and a way of increase of their preventive potential
  6. Buchaev Said Maratovich. Kriminologichesky problems of counteraction to process of formation of the person of the criminal-terrorist. The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of the master of laws. Grozny - 2019, 2019
  7. the basic approaches to definition of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist
  8. CHAPTER 1. THE PERSON OF THE CRIMINAL-TERRORIST AS OBJECT OF KRIMINOLOGICHESKY RESEARCH
  9. Is social-psychological signs of the person of the criminal - of the terrorist
  10. § 1. A stage of excitation of criminal case as an element ugolovnoprotsessualnogo the mechanism of counteraction to crimes of terrorist character: the general problems of is standard-legal regulation and doctrinal interpretation
  11. Criminally-legal signs of the person of the criminal-terrorist
  12. § 3.1. Obshchesotsialnye and specially-kriminologicheskie measures under the prevention of thefts
  13. Is social-biological and is social-demographic signs of the person of the criminal-terrorist
  14. CHAPTER 3. Features of the criminal liability for the organised criminal activity and unification of criminal legislations of Russia, Belarus and Ukraine in sphere of counteraction to criminal societies (the criminal organisations)
  15. Puchnina Margarita Jurevna. the CRIMINAL SUICIDE of MINORS: KRIMINOLOGICHESKY And CRIMINALLY-LEGAL MEASURES of COUNTERACTION. The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of the master of laws. Voronezh - 2019, 2019
  16. § 2. Problems of criminal procedure regulation of interaction of public bodies of criminal prosecution at revealing and disclosing of crimes of terrorist character and exposure of persons, their made
  17. § 3. The Legal status of subjects of proving and system of criminal procedure relations between them at a stage of preliminary investigation of criminal cases about crimes of terrorist character
  18. 2.3.The Kriminologichesky characteristic of the person of the terrorist
  19. the Kriminologichesky characteristic of the person of the terrorist
  20. § 2. Unification of criminal legislations of Russia, Belarus and UkraiYOny in sphere of counteraction to criminal societies (criminal organizayotsijam)